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1 מדד
מָדַד(b. h.) ( to stretch, to measure. Sabb.149b sq. (play on מ̇ד̇ה̇ב̇ה, Is. 14:4) the nation that said מְ֗ד֗וד֗, וה̇ב̇א measure (the area of thy land) and bring (tribute); Lev. R. s. 15, end (Ar.: מוֹד והָבָה measure and give). Erub.V, 4 אין מוֹדְדִיןוכ׳ Sabbath distances must be measured only with a rope of Ib. 5 אין מודדין אלא מן המומחה the measuring must be done only by the best experts. Y.Succ.I, 51d אם יָמוֹד מןוכ׳ if he measures from Maas. Sh. V, 9 עשור שאני עתיד לָמוֹד one tenth (as tithe) which I shall measure off (when I come home); a. fr.Sot.I, 7 במדה שאדם מוֹדֵד בה מוֹדְדִין לו the measure with which man measures will be measured out to him, i. e. as man deals, he will be dealt with, v. אַכְרַעְתָּא; Tosef. ib. III, 1 מ׳ בסאה he measured by the Sah (committed great wrong). Ber.IX, 5, v. next w.Ib. 30b לעולם יָמוֹד אדםוכ׳ man must always measure himself (examine the disposition of his mind; cmp. אָמַד), if he feels that he can direct his mind, let him pray, if not Nif. נִמְדַּד to be measured. B. Bath.VII, 1 אינן נִמְדָּדִין עמה are not included in the measure. Arakh.VII, 1 נִמְדָּדִים עמה are included ; a. fr. Pi. מִדֵּד same, to stretch. Gen. R. s. 3; Midr. Till. to Ps. 24, a. e. מְמַדֵּד, v. מָתַח.(Cant. R. to VIII, 11 ממדדין, v. דָּדָה. -
2 מָדַד
מָדַד(b. h.) ( to stretch, to measure. Sabb.149b sq. (play on מ̇ד̇ה̇ב̇ה, Is. 14:4) the nation that said מְ֗ד֗וד֗, וה̇ב̇א measure (the area of thy land) and bring (tribute); Lev. R. s. 15, end (Ar.: מוֹד והָבָה measure and give). Erub.V, 4 אין מוֹדְדִיןוכ׳ Sabbath distances must be measured only with a rope of Ib. 5 אין מודדין אלא מן המומחה the measuring must be done only by the best experts. Y.Succ.I, 51d אם יָמוֹד מןוכ׳ if he measures from Maas. Sh. V, 9 עשור שאני עתיד לָמוֹד one tenth (as tithe) which I shall measure off (when I come home); a. fr.Sot.I, 7 במדה שאדם מוֹדֵד בה מוֹדְדִין לו the measure with which man measures will be measured out to him, i. e. as man deals, he will be dealt with, v. אַכְרַעְתָּא; Tosef. ib. III, 1 מ׳ בסאה he measured by the Sah (committed great wrong). Ber.IX, 5, v. next w.Ib. 30b לעולם יָמוֹד אדםוכ׳ man must always measure himself (examine the disposition of his mind; cmp. אָמַד), if he feels that he can direct his mind, let him pray, if not Nif. נִמְדַּד to be measured. B. Bath.VII, 1 אינן נִמְדָּדִין עמה are not included in the measure. Arakh.VII, 1 נִמְדָּדִים עמה are included ; a. fr. Pi. מִדֵּד same, to stretch. Gen. R. s. 3; Midr. Till. to Ps. 24, a. e. מְמַדֵּד, v. מָתַח.(Cant. R. to VIII, 11 ממדדין, v. דָּדָה. -
3 שער II
שָׁעַרII (b. h.; v. שַׁעַר) to divide, distribute. (Midr. Till. to Ps. 14 שיערו, v. infra. Pi. שִׁיעֵר, שִׁעֵר 1) to apportion, estimate, measure, calculate. Ḥull.VII, 4 כיצד מְשעֲרִין אותהוכ׳ how do we define the proportions of the mixture (to find out whether the forbidden admixture is large enough to impart its taste to the permitted portion)? As if it were an admixture of meat in a vegetable dish. Ib. 97b כשהן משערין משעריןוכ׳ when we define the proportions, we include in the calculation the broth Ib. כל איסורין … מְשַׁעֲרִינָןוכ׳ in all admixtures of Biblically forbidden matter we assume for calculation that the forbidden matter was onions or porret. Ib. שִׁיעֲרוּ חכמיםוכ׳ the scholars have calculated that of all forbidden substances none give a stronger taste than onions Lev. R. s. 37 מְשָׁעֵר את … באיטלקית (some ed. מְשָׁעֵיר) do you estimate that in all I drank at my meal there would have been a quarter of a Log of Italian (unmixed) wine? Koh. R. to V, 8 שיערו אותה, v. next w.; a. fr.Midr. Till. to Ps. 114 (expl. סֹלּוּ, Ps. 68:5) שַׁעֲרוּ לפניו דרכיכם (not שיע׳; ed. Bub. שפרו, a glossators emendation) measure your ways before the Lord (cmp. שוּם I). Pesik. Zutr. Haaz. (ed. Bub. p. 11 4) (ref. to שערום, Deut. 32:17) לא שִׁיעֲרוּםוכ׳ whom your fathers never appraised, to find out whether or not they are of use; Yalk. Deut. 545 לא שערום. 2) (v. שַׁעַר) to superintend the market, v. מְשָׁעֵר. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּעֵר to be estimated, measured. Ukts. II, 8 מִשְׁתַּעֲרִין בכמות שהן are measured as they are (not compressed); מִשְׁתַּעֶרֶת בכמות שהיא is measured as it is. -
4 שָׁעַר
שָׁעַרII (b. h.; v. שַׁעַר) to divide, distribute. (Midr. Till. to Ps. 14 שיערו, v. infra. Pi. שִׁיעֵר, שִׁעֵר 1) to apportion, estimate, measure, calculate. Ḥull.VII, 4 כיצד מְשעֲרִין אותהוכ׳ how do we define the proportions of the mixture (to find out whether the forbidden admixture is large enough to impart its taste to the permitted portion)? As if it were an admixture of meat in a vegetable dish. Ib. 97b כשהן משערין משעריןוכ׳ when we define the proportions, we include in the calculation the broth Ib. כל איסורין … מְשַׁעֲרִינָןוכ׳ in all admixtures of Biblically forbidden matter we assume for calculation that the forbidden matter was onions or porret. Ib. שִׁיעֲרוּ חכמיםוכ׳ the scholars have calculated that of all forbidden substances none give a stronger taste than onions Lev. R. s. 37 מְשָׁעֵר את … באיטלקית (some ed. מְשָׁעֵיר) do you estimate that in all I drank at my meal there would have been a quarter of a Log of Italian (unmixed) wine? Koh. R. to V, 8 שיערו אותה, v. next w.; a. fr.Midr. Till. to Ps. 114 (expl. סֹלּוּ, Ps. 68:5) שַׁעֲרוּ לפניו דרכיכם (not שיע׳; ed. Bub. שפרו, a glossators emendation) measure your ways before the Lord (cmp. שוּם I). Pesik. Zutr. Haaz. (ed. Bub. p. 11 4) (ref. to שערום, Deut. 32:17) לא שִׁיעֲרוּםוכ׳ whom your fathers never appraised, to find out whether or not they are of use; Yalk. Deut. 545 לא שערום. 2) (v. שַׁעַר) to superintend the market, v. מְשָׁעֵר. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּעֵר to be estimated, measured. Ukts. II, 8 מִשְׁתַּעֲרִין בכמות שהן are measured as they are (not compressed); מִשְׁתַּעֶרֶת בכמות שהיא is measured as it is. -
5 מדוד
adj. measured, gauged, mensural————————benchmarking, standard according to which something can be measured or judged (such as product or business practices of a competitor) -
6 חבל
חֶבֶלm. (b. h.; חָבַל) 1) rope, a measure of dimensions, ropes length. Gen. R. s. 93 קשר ח׳ בח׳ tied rope to rope, v. נִימָא; Cant. R. to I 1. Erub.V, 4 אין מודדין אלא בח׳, Sabbath distances must be measured with a rope of fifty cubits length. Ib. 58a אַפְסְקִימָא v. B. Bath. VII, 2 (103b) מדה בח׳ measured with the rope (exact dimensions). Peah IV, 5 על הח׳ in a straight line, v. לָקַט; a. fr.Pl. חֲבָלִים. Erub. l. c. ג׳ ח׳ הםוכ׳ there are three kinds of ropes (used for legal purposes).Trnsf. share, possession. Sifré Deut. 312 אין ח׳ אלא גירל ḥebel means lot; a. e. -
7 חֶבֶל
חֶבֶלm. (b. h.; חָבַל) 1) rope, a measure of dimensions, ropes length. Gen. R. s. 93 קשר ח׳ בח׳ tied rope to rope, v. נִימָא; Cant. R. to I 1. Erub.V, 4 אין מודדין אלא בח׳, Sabbath distances must be measured with a rope of fifty cubits length. Ib. 58a אַפְסְקִימָא v. B. Bath. VII, 2 (103b) מדה בח׳ measured with the rope (exact dimensions). Peah IV, 5 על הח׳ in a straight line, v. לָקַט; a. fr.Pl. חֲבָלִים. Erub. l. c. ג׳ ח׳ הםוכ׳ there are three kinds of ropes (used for legal purposes).Trnsf. share, possession. Sifré Deut. 312 אין ח׳ אלא גירל ḥebel means lot; a. e. -
8 כול
כּוּל, כִּילch. sam(כולto measure.). Perf. כָּל; part. כָּאֵיל, כָּיֵיל. Targ. O. Ex. 16:18 (Y. אָכִילוּ Af.). Targ. Ruth. 3:15. Targ. Is. 27:8.Men.53b כי קא כיילוכ׳ when he measures, he measures by Ab. Zar.71b אק כ׳ ודמיוכ׳ he measures and pours (the wine) into Ned.51a, v. אֲכַל II.Ḥull.12a, a. e. לכי תֵיכוּל עלה כורא דמילחא (I will tell you,) if you will measure out for it a Kor of salt (a jesting remark). Kidd.79b כולי עלמא כַּיְילֵי ליהוכ׳ to all the world (wisdom) has been measured in a small kab, and to this scholar in a large kab, i. e. he wants to be wiser than all the world. Af. אָכִיל same. Targ. Y. Ex. 16:18, v. supra. Targ. Y. II Gen. 38:26 מָכִיל (not מְ׳). Pa. כַּיֵּיל (denom. of כְּלָלָא) to generalize; lay dawn a rule. Keth.60a, v. כְּלָלָא. Ithpe. אִתְכִּיל, אִתְכַּל to be measured. Targ. Y. II Gen. l. c. Targ. Is. 40:12; a. e. -
9 כיל
כּוּל, כִּילch. sam(כולto measure.). Perf. כָּל; part. כָּאֵיל, כָּיֵיל. Targ. O. Ex. 16:18 (Y. אָכִילוּ Af.). Targ. Ruth. 3:15. Targ. Is. 27:8.Men.53b כי קא כיילוכ׳ when he measures, he measures by Ab. Zar.71b אק כ׳ ודמיוכ׳ he measures and pours (the wine) into Ned.51a, v. אֲכַל II.Ḥull.12a, a. e. לכי תֵיכוּל עלה כורא דמילחא (I will tell you,) if you will measure out for it a Kor of salt (a jesting remark). Kidd.79b כולי עלמא כַּיְילֵי ליהוכ׳ to all the world (wisdom) has been measured in a small kab, and to this scholar in a large kab, i. e. he wants to be wiser than all the world. Af. אָכִיל same. Targ. Y. Ex. 16:18, v. supra. Targ. Y. II Gen. 38:26 מָכִיל (not מְ׳). Pa. כַּיֵּיל (denom. of כְּלָלָא) to generalize; lay dawn a rule. Keth.60a, v. כְּלָלָא. Ithpe. אִתְכִּיל, אִתְכַּל to be measured. Targ. Y. II Gen. l. c. Targ. Is. 40:12; a. e. -
10 כּוּל
כּוּל, כִּילch. sam(כולto measure.). Perf. כָּל; part. כָּאֵיל, כָּיֵיל. Targ. O. Ex. 16:18 (Y. אָכִילוּ Af.). Targ. Ruth. 3:15. Targ. Is. 27:8.Men.53b כי קא כיילוכ׳ when he measures, he measures by Ab. Zar.71b אק כ׳ ודמיוכ׳ he measures and pours (the wine) into Ned.51a, v. אֲכַל II.Ḥull.12a, a. e. לכי תֵיכוּל עלה כורא דמילחא (I will tell you,) if you will measure out for it a Kor of salt (a jesting remark). Kidd.79b כולי עלמא כַּיְילֵי ליהוכ׳ to all the world (wisdom) has been measured in a small kab, and to this scholar in a large kab, i. e. he wants to be wiser than all the world. Af. אָכִיל same. Targ. Y. Ex. 16:18, v. supra. Targ. Y. II Gen. 38:26 מָכִיל (not מְ׳). Pa. כַּיֵּיל (denom. of כְּלָלָא) to generalize; lay dawn a rule. Keth.60a, v. כְּלָלָא. Ithpe. אִתְכִּיל, אִתְכַּל to be measured. Targ. Y. II Gen. l. c. Targ. Is. 40:12; a. e. -
11 כִּיל
כּוּל, כִּילch. sam(כולto measure.). Perf. כָּל; part. כָּאֵיל, כָּיֵיל. Targ. O. Ex. 16:18 (Y. אָכִילוּ Af.). Targ. Ruth. 3:15. Targ. Is. 27:8.Men.53b כי קא כיילוכ׳ when he measures, he measures by Ab. Zar.71b אק כ׳ ודמיוכ׳ he measures and pours (the wine) into Ned.51a, v. אֲכַל II.Ḥull.12a, a. e. לכי תֵיכוּל עלה כורא דמילחא (I will tell you,) if you will measure out for it a Kor of salt (a jesting remark). Kidd.79b כולי עלמא כַּיְילֵי ליהוכ׳ to all the world (wisdom) has been measured in a small kab, and to this scholar in a large kab, i. e. he wants to be wiser than all the world. Af. אָכִיל same. Targ. Y. Ex. 16:18, v. supra. Targ. Y. II Gen. 38:26 מָכִיל (not מְ׳). Pa. כַּיֵּיל (denom. of כְּלָלָא) to generalize; lay dawn a rule. Keth.60a, v. כְּלָלָא. Ithpe. אִתְכִּיל, אִתְכַּל to be measured. Targ. Y. II Gen. l. c. Targ. Is. 40:12; a. e. -
12 אבסציסה
abscissa, distance of a coordinate from the the vertical axis (y-axis) of a graph measured on a line which is parallel to the horizontal axis (x-axis) -
13 זהיר
adj. cautious, careful, forehanded, guarded, leery, measured, mindful, observing, painstaking, piker, politic, provident, prudential, punctilious, safe, shy, wise, advertent, cagey, cagy, calculating -
14 מדד
v. be measured————————v. to measure————————index————————measure, measurement -
15 מידוד
benchmarking, standard according to which something can be measured or judged (such as product or business practices of a competitor) -
16 מתוכן
adj. measured, weighed, counted; planned————————prep. from; out of; from among; from the inside -
17 קצוב
adj. fixed, limited; rhythmical, measured————————rationing -
18 שקול
adj. balanced, equivalent, equal————————adj. reasonable, advised, sober, measured, reasoned, prudent, politic, sane, sound, calculational, circumspect, mature————————adj. weighed; rhymed————————consideration; balancing, weighing; calculation -
19 שקול ומדוד
well-measured -
20 תועלת אורדינלית
ordinal utility, (Economics) utility that can be measured quantitatively (and not numerically)
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